Reference · 2025 → 2026

What changed for 2026

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This is education, not tax advice. I'm not a CPA or EA. State taxes are not covered.

Two kinds of paper stand behind this page. The thresholds, rates, and limits rest on final documents — the statute, the IRS notices, and the final Form 1040-ES (2026). The form-structure rows rest on the 2026 draft forms as posted on irs.gov; each such row says so, and each is rechecked when its final form posts. If a line changes, this page is updated in place with a dated note at the foot of the page.

Last checked
Comparison
2025 → 2026
Changes
10 rows
Changes
Update log (1)

One page of differences. Below is every change between the 2025 and 2026 documents this site reads — the reporting thresholds, the rates and limits, and the forms themselves — each stated as what it was and what it now is, with the document that makes it so. A short list of what did not change follows: on a form, an unmoved line is also a fact.

Reporting thresholds

  1. 1
    The general reporting threshold for Forms 1099-NEC and 1099-MISC — the §§6041/6041A amount at which a payer files — rose from $600 to $2,000. The new amount applies to payments made after December 31, 2025, and the statute indexes it for inflation beginning in calendar year 2027.
    DOC
    P.L. 119-21, §70433 · Publication 1099 (2026)
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    §§6041 / 6041A threshold
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  2. 2
    The Form 1099-K third-party settlement organization test is restored to its pre-2021 form: a form is filed only when gross reportable payments exceed $20,000 and the number of transactions exceeds 200. The $2,500 phase-in amount that had been set for calendar 2025 no longer stands — the restoration applies as if it had been in the 2021 act, Fact Sheet 2025-08 prints the $20,000 / 200 test as the operative rule for calendar 2025 and 2026 reporting, and Notice 2026-58 has formally obsoleted the three transition notices.
    DOC
    P.L. 119-21, §70432 · Fact Sheet 2025-08 · Notice 2026-58
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    §6050W(e) TPSO test
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08

Rates and limits

  1. 3
    The business standard mileage rate for 2026 is a split year. 2025 ran at 70¢ per mile all year; 2026 runs 72.5¢ for January 1 – June 30 and 76¢ for July 1 – December 31 — the second-half rate was raised mid-year, by Announcement 2026-11 modifying Notice 2026-10.
    DOC
    Notice 2025-5 · Notice 2026-10 · Announcement 2026-11
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    Business standard mileage rate
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  2. 4
    The maximum amount of combined wages and self-employment earnings subject to Social Security tax rose from $176,100 (2025) to $184,500 (2026). The 2026 Schedule SE prints the new amount on line 7 (2026 draft form; the amount itself is the Social Security Administration's annual determination).
    DOC
    SSA determination (Oct 2025) · Schedule SE (2026 draft)
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    Schedule SE, line 7
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  3. 5
    The elective deferral limit rose from $23,500 to $24,500, and the defined-contribution annual limit — the ceiling a SEP contribution is also measured against — rose from $70,000 to $72,000. Both amounts are set by the year's cost-of-living notice, Notice 2025-67.
    DOC
    Notice 2025-67 (I.R.B. 2025-49)
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    §402(g) deferral · §415(c) limit
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  4. 6
    The standard deduction amounts printed on Form 1040 rose: single $15,750 → $16,100; married filing jointly $31,500 → $32,200; head of household $23,625 → $24,150. (2026 amounts as printed on the IRS draft Form 1040 and in Publication 505 (2026).)
    DOC
    Form 1040 (2026 draft) · Publication 505 (2026)
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    Standard deduction amounts
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08

The forms themselves

  1. 7
    Form 1040's totals split (IRS draft as of September 17, 2026). Total tax, a single line 24 in 2025, becomes 24a (the same sum), 24b (an amount from Form 1062), and 24c (the two added). Total other payments and refundable credits, a single line 32, becomes 32a (the same sum), 32b (an amount from Schedule 3-A), and 32c (32a minus 32b). Two more moves: a new line 12f carries a charitable contribution deduction for non-itemizers, and lines 13a and 13b trade places — 13a now carries the additional deductions from Schedule 1-A, 13b the qualified business income deduction. (Schedule 1-A is named only — no line number for its total is stated anywhere on this site while the final 2026 Schedule 1-A is outstanding.)
    DOC
    Form 1040
    YEAR
    2026 (IRS draft)
    LINE
    Lines 12f · 13a/13b · 24a–24c · 32a–32c
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  2. 8
    Schedule 2's Part II is renumbered (2026 draft). The single list headed “Other Taxes” becomes Section A, “Additional Taxes” (lines 4–15), and Section B (lines 16–20). The total still lands on line 21 and still enters Form 1040 at line 23.
    DOC
    Schedule 2 (Form 1040)
    YEAR
    2026 (IRS draft)
    LINE
    Part II
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  3. 9
    Schedule C gains a line (2026 draft). Interest, which in 2025 was line 16a (mortgage interest) and line 16b (“Other”), becomes three lines: 16a unchanged, a new line 16b, “Vehicle loan,” and line 16c carrying the “Other” interest that sat on 16b.
    DOC
    Schedule C (Form 1040)
    YEAR
    2026 (IRS draft)
    LINE
    Lines 16a–16c
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  4. 10
    The Estimated Tax Worksheet gains two lines at its head — and Form 1040-ES (2026) is final, not a draft. A new line 2c takes an estimated additional deduction from Schedule 1-A, and a new line 2d adds lines 2a, 2b, and 2c; line 3 now subtracts line 2d. Nothing below line 3 moved (see “What did not change”). Schedule 1-A is named only, for the reason stated in the Form 1040 row above.
    DOC
    Form 1040-ES (final)
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    Worksheet 2-1, lines 2c–2d
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08

What did not change

Verified the same way — read in both years' documents, not assumed.

Sources

7 claims

Every claim above traces to a document, a tax year, a line, and the date it was checked.

  1. 1
    The $2,000 reporting threshold, its effective date, and its indexing from 2027
    DOC
    One Big Beautiful Bill Act, P.L. 119-21, §70433; IRS Publication 1099 (2026), “What's New”; Instructions for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC (Rev. 12/2026)
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    §§6041 / 6041A
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  2. 2
    The restored Form 1099-K test and the closed transition
    DOC
    P.L. 119-21, §70432; Fact Sheet 2025-08 / IR-2025-107; Notice 2026-58
    YEAR
    2026
    LINE
    §6050W(e)
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  3. 3
    Mileage rates for both years, including the mid-year change
    DOC
    Notice 2025-5; Notice 2026-10; Announcement 2026-11 (I.R.B. 2026-29)
    YEAR
    2025–2026
    LINE
    Business standard mileage rate
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  4. 4
    The Social Security wage base for both years
    DOC
    Social Security Administration, OACT annual determinations; Schedule SE (2026 draft), line 7
    YEAR
    2025–2026
    LINE
    $176,100 → $184,500
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  5. 5
    The retirement dollar limits for both years
    DOC
    Notice 2024-80; Notice 2025-67 (I.R.B. 2025-49)
    YEAR
    2025–2026
    LINE
    §402(g) · §415(c)
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  6. 6
    The transportation per diem rates for both periods
    DOC
    Notice 2025-54 (I.R.B. 2025-41); Notice 2026-60
    YEAR
    2025–2027 periods
    LINE
    Special M&IE rate, §3
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08
  7. 7
    Every line-level form difference — and every “did not change” line — on this page
    DOC
    The two IRS PDFs of each form pair, read on irs.gov: 2025 finals against the 2026 drafts (Form 1040-ES: the 2026 final) — Form 1040, Schedules 1, 2, 3, C, SE, Form 2210, Form 8829, Form 2553
    YEAR
    2025 vs 2026
    LINE
    Per row above
    CHECKED
    2026-10-08

Update log

Changes are dated and kept. Old figures are never silently overwritten.

2026-10-09:
Page published. Each change is stated as the difference between the 2025 and 2026 documents named in its source chips — final documents for the thresholds, rates, and limits; the 2026 draft forms, marked as drafts in their rows, for the form-structure rows. The draft rows are rechecked when each final 2026 form posts.